Saturday, May 19, 2012

The Chocolate War


Cormier, Robert. The Chocolate War. Knopf Books for Young Readers (1974). ISBN 978-0-3948-2805-3

Plot Summary

                Jerry is a student at a private Catholic school, called Trinity.  A group of students called The Vigils, secretly runs the school and makes students do initiation type things.  When the annual school chocolate sale begins, in which everyone is supposed to participate even if it’s not mandatory, the quasi leader of the Vigils, Archie, tells Jerry to say he won’t sell the chocolate for the first 10 days of the drive.  When the 11th day arrives, Jerry decides he still doesn’t want to sell the chocolate so he says no again.  This insights the fury of not only The Vigils but the acting headmaster, Brother Leon.  Jerry becomes the target of harsh bullying including prank phone calls and being beaten up by the school bully, Emile.  The Vigils, and Brother Leon, decide to really end the chocolate sale with a bang when they organize a boxing match between Jerry and Emile in which the students get to decide who hits who and how.  The fight is eventually broken up but Jerry is almost beaten to death.  Jerry ends the book by thinking he should have just done what they wanted him to.

Critical Evaluation

                I did not like this book.  Do I appreciate what Cormier is trying to comment on?  Definitely.  But it seemed as if this bullying went too far than it would have done in reality.  I would like to think that someone like Brother Leon doesn’t exist but I’m sure he does.  As has been seen in recent years, it is obvious that teenagers can be terrible to other teenagers, maybe as terrible as they are to Jerry.  But the fact that an adult would let this behavior continue, and even encourage it, is hard to swallow.
                Jerry is a very likeable character, but at times I was just wishing he would sell the chocolate.  He was trying to make a point of not wanting to do whatever everyone wanted him to, but I’m not sure it was worth the bullying.  Perhaps it was.  If no one ever stood up for anything, we’d all be living in ways we don’t want to.  Jerry is heroic.  He sticks to his decision even when he ends up thinking it was a bad idea.  Love it or hate it, Cormier tells a story that will remain with the reader for a very long time.  Not just the story, but the meaning behind it. 

Reader’s Annotation

Can Jerry survive his decision to not participate in the chocolate sale or will his individuality be the death of him?

Author’s Information

Cormier was a newspaper reporter who was able to capture what motivates human behavior better than anyone.  He has written many books featuring different aspects of the human condition.  An interview and biography of Cormier can be found here: http://www.ipl.org/div/askauthor/Cormier.html.

Genre

Classics

Book Talking Ideas

Mentioning that this book made the ALA list of most banned books of all time might peak some students’ interest.  I’d ask them to think about what would happen if they decided they didn’t want to sell chocolate for a school fundraiser.  Then I would tell them that this book tells the story of the absolute worst consequences of not participating in something everyone else is doing.

Reading Level/Interest

12/15

Challenge Issues

There are so many things to challenge in this book that it would be hard to combat them all.  Realistically, because this book is so old, there may not be too many new challenges in a library setting.  In a classroom setting, all teachers can do is allow the option not to have a student read it.  The bullying aspect is amazingly horrific but not something that will turn children against one another.  This book helps really drive the point home about how much bullying can get out of control.  It can help parents and teachers be able to talk about how wrong bullying is so, for that reason alone, it should be available to teens.

Why Include This Title?

Robert Cormier is such an important YA author, and The Chocolate War such a controversial book, that I felt it necessary to include this book.

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