Saturday, May 19, 2012

Persepolis

Satrapi, Marjane. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood. Pantheon (2003). ISBN 978-0-3754-2230-0



Plot Summary

                Persepolis is the autobiography of Marjane Satrapi (called Marji by her parents) told in the form of a graphic novel.  It chronicles the childhood of Marji and what she went through growing up in Iran during the war between Iraq and Iran in the early 80s.  Much unrest was present, though, even before the way and Marji’s family is very much affected by it.  Being rebels and against the new religious mandates, some of Marji’s extended family are imprisoned and eventually executed.
                When the war starts, the religious extremists and the government use it as an excuse to round up the rebels and either arrest them or execute them.  Marji has learned from her parents and experience that the government lies to the people and she becomes outspoken about it.  After being expelled from one school for being too extremist and then speaking out during a religion class at the new school, Marji’s parents decide to send her away to Austria, as they feel she will be safer there.  The final scene of the book shows Marji looking back at her parents one last time after they’ve dropped her off at the airport.  Her mother seems to have fainted and her father is carrying her away.  Marji states that she shouldn’t have looked.

Critical Evaluation

                This format for an autobiography is really wonderful.  Some people can be turned off by long passages of some celebrity’s life and not want to read the book.  This book features black and white illustrations that really drive home the separation of Iran during this time.  Either you sided with the government or you didn’t.  The story is heartbreaking.  The things that Marji has to go through, even as a young child, makes the reader really connect with her.  Such horror goes on in war that how it affects children is sometimes overlooked until later.  This is a rare insight into exactly how Marji dealt with all the unrest and how she still remained a normal teenager, in some respects.
                The one thing that was hard about this book was all the information about the politics.  Marji tries to explain it but it can still be confusing if the reader doesn’t really know anything about Iran/Iraq in the 80s.  War is understood by all, at least on principle, so the rest of the book tends to be easily digested.  Persepolis brings to light to atrocities of war but gives that light through the eyes of a young girl.  If anything, this book makes me want to know what happened after Marji left Iran for Austria.  Luckily for me, there is a Persepolis 2.

Reader’s Annotation

An autobiography told unlike any before it about a girl growing up in war torn Iran and how she survives.

Author’s Information

Marjane Satrapi grew up in Tehran, Iran and speaks 6 languages.  Her graphic novels were originally published in French, in four parts before being translated into English.  An interview with Marjane can be found here: http://www.bookslut.com/features/2004_10_003261.php.

Genre

Non-Fiction

Book Talking Ideas

The premise of this book may interest readers enough to pick it up once they know what it is.  An autobiography in the form of a graphic novel is a very innovative idea.    

Reading Level/Interest

15/15

Challenge Issues

                Marjane is very matter-of-fact about the war time executions that take place.  She doesn’t sugar coat it, nor do I think she should.  Parents may be offended by the blunt factor, but that is the reality of war.  It is a little late for parents to be trying to shield their children from war when things are as they are right now. 

Why Include This Title?

There is history in this book and truth.  Every teenager would benefit from reading this.  It is important to know how war begins and for what reasons.  It is important for teens to see how other teenagers have handled the hardships of war.  

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